Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger drug abuse, or risky sexual conduct as a result of substance abuse could possibly have caused to contract the illness. People who have HIV/AIDS, either due to their substance abuse or as a pre-existing problem prior to their drug abuse problem, often require rehabilitation services tailor-made to fulfill their specific demands and problems. Some challenges are physical in nature, due to the fact that substance abusers with HIV/AIDS almost never care for themselves and take the appropriate medications they need to maintain their health. Consequently, they arrive to treatment in ibad health and this will have to be handled as a priority whilst addressing other critical issues. In addition to the obvious necessity to offer medical solutions while in rehabilitation, those that have HIV/AIDS also have to address more deeply rooted problems which prompted their alcohol or drug use. Very often, people have circumstances within their lives which are strictly environmental which may have triggered them to turn to drugs or alcohol, like oppressive conditions within their lives or detrimental relationships. These are the issues which rehabilitation counselors will focus on as part of HIV/AIDS rehab services.