Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger drug abuse, or risky sexual behavior because of substance abuse could have caused the individual to contract the illness. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either on account of their substance abuse or as a pre-existing condition just before their substance abuse problem, typically require rehabilitation services tailor-made to fulfill their specific needs and problems. Some of these challenges are physical in nature, due to the fact that drug users with HIV/AIDS rarely take care of themselves and take the proper medicines they need to maintain their health. Consequently, these individuals arrive to treatment in ibad health and this will have to be handled as a priority whilst dealing with other critical issues. Apart from the obvious requirement to offer medical services whilst in rehab, people with HIV/AIDS also have to deal with deeper problems which brought about their drug or alcohol use. Very often, people have conditions in their lives that happen to be purely environmental which may have triggered them to turn to drugs or alcohol, such as oppressive conditions in their lives or damaging relationships. These are the issues which rehab counselors will target as part of HIV/AIDS treatment services.