Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may set off substance abuse, or dangerous sexual behavior because of abusing drugs could have caused the person to contract the illness. People who have HIV/AIDS, either as a result of their substance abuse or as a pre-existing problem before their substance abuse problem, often require treatment services tailored to fulfill their specific demands and challenges. Some challenges are physical in nature, due to the fact that drug users with HIV/AIDS rarely care for themselves and take the appropriate medications they need to preserve their health. Because of this, these individuals arrive to treatment in ibad physical shape and this will have to be addressed as a priority while also addressing other important issues. Besides the obvious necessity to deliver medical solutions during treatment, people with HIV/AIDS also have to address more deeply rooted problems which brought about their drug or alcohol use. Very often, individuals have situations in their lives which are purely environmental which may have triggered them to use alcohol or drugs, such as oppressive conditions within their lives or negative relationships. These are the concerns which treatment counselors will focus on as part of HIV/AIDS rehabilitation services.