Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger substance abuse, or risky sexual behavior as a result of drug abuse may have caused the individual to contract the illness. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either on account of their drug use or as a pre-existing condition prior to their drug use problem, typically require treatment services tailor-made to fulfill their particular demands and challenges. Many of these problems are physical in nature, due to the fact that substance abusers with HIV/AIDS rarely take care of themselves and take the appropriate medicines they need to maintain their health. Therefore, these individuals arrive to rehabilitation in very poor health and this will have to be handled as a priority while dealing with other critical concerns. Apart from the obvious requirement to deliver medical services whilst in rehabilitation, people with HIV/AIDS also have to deal with more deeply rooted problems which brought about their alcohol or drug use. Usually, individuals have conditions within their lives that happen to be purely environmental which may have triggered them to use drugs or alcohol, including oppressive circumstances within their lives or damaging relationships. These are the issues which treatment counselors will focus on in HIV/AIDS treatment services.