Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may set off drug abuse, or risky sexual conduct due to abusing drugs may have caused the individual to contract the disease. People who have HIV/AIDS, either due to their substance abuse or as a pre-existing condition prior to their substance abuse problem, typically require rehabilitation services tailor-made to fulfill their specific needs and problems. Many of these challenges are physical in nature, due to the fact that drug users with HIV/AIDS hardly ever look after themselves and take the proper medications they need to maintain their own health. Consequently, these individuals arrive to treatment in ibad health and this will have to be handled as a priority while also addressing other important issues. Besides the obvious necessity to deliver medical solutions during rehabilitation, individuals with HIV/AIDS must also address deeper problems which prompted their drug or alcohol use. Very often, individuals have situations in their lives which are strictly environmental which may have caused them to use drugs or alcohol, like oppressive circumstances in their lives or damaging relationships. These are the concerns which rehabilitation counselors will focus on as part of HIV/AIDS treatment services.