Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger substance abuse, or dangerous sexual conduct as a result of substance abuse might have caused to contract the disease. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either because of their drug use or as a pre-existing condition before their substance abuse problem, frequently require treatment services tailored to meet their particular needs and problems. Some challenges are physical in nature, because of the fact that substance abusers with HIV/AIDS very rarely take care of themselves and take the appropriate medications they need to maintain their own health. As a result, they arrive to treatment in ibad health and this will have to be addressed as a priority while addressing other critical issues. Aside from the obvious requirement to supply medical solutions during treatment, those that have HIV/AIDS also have to tackle more deeply rooted issues which prompted their alcohol or drug use. Very often, individuals have situations in their lives that are purely environmental which may have caused them to turn to alcohol or drugs, including oppressive circumstances in their lives or negative relationships. These are the issues which rehabilitation professionals will target in HIV/AIDS rehabilitation services.