Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger drug abuse, or dangerous sexual behavior due to substance abuse might have caused to contract the disease. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either as a result of their substance abuse or as a pre-existing condition prior to their drug use problem, frequently require treatment services tailor-made to fulfill their specific needs and challenges. Some challenges are physical in nature, because of the fact that drug users with HIV/AIDS very rarely take care of themselves and take the appropriate medicines they need to maintain their health. Consequently, they arrive to treatment in ibad health and this will have to be addressed as a priority while also addressing other important issues. Apart from the obvious requirement to deliver medical services while in rehab, individuals with HIV/AIDS must also deal with more deeply rooted issues which brought about their drug or alcohol use. Very often, people have situations within their lives that happen to be strictly environmental which may have triggered them to turn to drugs or alcohol, such as oppressive situations within their lives or negative relationships. These are the concerns which treatment professionals will target as part of HIV/AIDS treatment services.